We Must Lead with Justice: On Water Debt, Accountability, and the People We Serve

DeKalb County Water System tank

By Commissioner Ted Terry, Super District 6, DeKalb County Board of Commissioners

Across DeKalb County, thousands of working families wake up every day carrying the weight of economic pressure: rising rents, inflation, stagnant wages, and, yes, unpaid water bills. For many, this burden isn’t the result of negligence or entitlement, but of a broken system that too often fails to see the human being behind the ledger line.

As elected officials, we have a solemn responsibility to govern with compassion, and that means we must stop treating water debt as a personal failure. It’s a systemic one, and it demands a nuanced response.

Right now, DeKalb County has a total of $104 million in unpaid water bills, and more than 90,000 delinquent residential water accounts. That’s nearly half of our entire customer base. At face value, those figures are staggering, but they should also give us pause. Are we to believe that tens of thousands of our neighbors are irresponsible? That they simply refuse to pay? Or do these numbers tell us something deeper and more troubling about the decades of broken billing systems, meter reading errors, and a lack of customer advocacy?

Like so many systemic challenges, DeKalb’s water crisis didn’t happen overnight. It’s the result of years of neglect. And the nuance in these conversations matters. More than $40 million of the county’s $104 million in unpaid water bills is tied to apartment complexes and condominium communities, many of which operate on outdated master meters and have long suffered from governance issues, low fees, and chronic infrastructure neglect. Places like Whitehall Forest and Brannon Hill—each owing over $3 million in water debt—have become tragic case studies in system failure. These communities have suffered from years of mismanagement, non-existent homeowners associations, and little to no accountability.

The results are devastating. With no viable mechanism to collect, the debt continues to mount while residents are left to live in deteriorating conditions, surrounded by violence, blight, and fear. I’ve walked these communities. I’ve sat with families in living rooms scarred by bullet holes and listened to their stories. These are not bad actors—they are seniors on fixed incomes, working parents, and refugees who came here seeking safety and stability. They are survivors of a failed system, not its cause, and we must stop punishing them.

Some argue, “We can’t let people get free water.” However, the truth is that no one is getting free water. Nearly all delinquent accounts have made some payment—often under confusion, stress, or dispute. What we’re grappling with isn’t about avoiding responsibility; it’s about restoring trust. Years of inaccurate meter readings, faulty billing systems, and a lack of customer advocacy have created doubt—doubt about the accuracy of bills, about fairness in collections, and about whether the system is working for anyone at all. This isn’t about absolving debt blindly. It’s about due process. People deserve to know what they owe, why they owe it, and what assistance is available. Until we restore that basic transparency, we cannot expect faith in the system—or compliance with it. Our goal is to develop a system that safeguards the vulnerable while implementing effective, long-term solutions.

Utilities are essential services. They cannot function without payment. CEO Cochran-Johnson is right to say that we must restore sound billing and collections practices. We need rules. We need structure, yes. But we also need equity, and that means we must acknowledge that the rules were never fair to begin with.

This is also why we created the 10×10 program—a 10-year infrastructure investment plan paired with real consumer protections approved by the Board of Commissioners—to move forward, not back. To reset. To reconcile. To right the ship.

But that alone is not enough.

We must also provide a structured pathway to recovery for those who are willing to pay but have simply fallen too far behind to catch up. That is why I am calling for a Water Bill Amnesty Program for income-qualified households—modeled on the successful programs in Chicago and New York City.

Under Chicago’s Utility Billing Relief Program, low-income households received a 50% discount on their water and sewer rates and were eligible for full debt forgiveness after one year of on-time payments. In New York City, a tiered amnesty initiative allowed customers to settle their balances by paying a portion of the principal, with significant amounts of interest forgiven. These approaches didn’t just show compassion—they showed results. New York City collected over $80 million in unpaid water bills through this model, and over 85% of customers stayed current on their accounts afterward.

This is the kind of smart, equitable governance DeKalb needs now. An amnesty program would help our most vulnerable households—seniors, working families, and people with disabilities—avoid shutoffs while generating real revenue recovery for the County. It’s not a blank check. It’s a lifeline tied to accountability and performance.

At the same time, we must acknowledge that certain properties—like Brannon Hill and Whitehall Forest—present a different kind of challenge. These are not simply delinquent accounts. These are communities that have spiraled into physical, legal, and economic collapse. Without legitimate homeowners associations or governance structures, there is no meaningful way to collect water debt. These complexes are not just in debt—they are in crisis. And in these rare cases, we must be prepared to consider debt cancellation not as a reward, but as a necessary tool to stabilize and eventually rebuild.

We don’t need a moral crusade. We need a moral compass. And that compass must point us toward justice for the disaffected, the abused, the forgotten—those who did not create this crisis but are now asked to carry its cost.

We have a chance to turn the page. Let’s do so with humility, clarity, and compassion. The people of DeKalb deserve nothing less.

DeKalb County Adopts 100% Clean Energy and Transportation Transition Plan

Becomes the second county in Georgia to adopt a plan to reach clean energy goals.

DEKALB COUNTY – The DeKalb County Board of Commissioners has unanimously voted to adopt the “DeKalb County 100% Clean Energy and Transportation Transition Plan” conducted by the Southface Institute, and their project partners Energetics, IB Environmental, Cherry Street Energy, and Clean Cities Georgia.

In 2021, Super District 6 Commissioner Ted Terry introduced a resolution for “a Vison and Transition Plan of 100% Clean Energy and Clean Transportation powering the County’s needs by 2050.” The Board of Commissioners approved this resolution and set the goal of 100% renewable energy in all energy-use sectors, including transportation, by 2050. Adopting the finalized Plan, that will act as a roadmap, is the first step in achieving this goal.

The resolution to adopt the DeKalb County 100% Clean Energy and Transportation Transition Plan emphasizes environmental, social, and economic benefits, citing the importance of mitigating the County’s impact on climate change, the opportunity to redress historical inequities through a renewable energy transition, and the potential for energy cost savings. It is estimated the County could reduce operating costs by nearly $1 million annually through the implementation of clean energy strategies.

“Sustainability and ‘going green’ is foundationally about improving our environment – cleaner air, purer water, and a healthier quality of life for everyone,” said Super District 6 Commissioner Ted Terry. “But going green is also about saving ‘green’. We can save the earth and save money. In fact, it is the responsible thing we must do, both fiscally and for the health and safety of DeKalb County residents.”

DeKalb County CEO Lorraine Cochran-Johnson was also present to highlight the County’s history of leadership in sustainability, noting key achievements such as its Gold Level recognition in the Atlanta Regional Commission’s Green Communities Program and being one of the few counties in Georgia where voters approved the earmarking of SPLOST funds towards “Renewable Energy Projects”. She also announced that DeKalb County will, in the near future, be putting out an RFP or RFQ for solar energy efficiency, stating, “That has been a long time coming.”

DeKalb County Celebrates Earth Day 2025

Group photo of DeKalb County Commissioners

DeKalb County recognizes and celebrates the history of Earth Day and the modern environmental movement, recognizing that all forms of life on Earth maintain an inherent right to a healthy, sustainable, and livable natural environment.

EARTHDAY.ORG, the global organizer of Earth Day and the largest recruiter of environmental movements worldwide, has proclaimed this year’s theme “our power, our planet,” a call to action through education, advocacy and community support.

There is overwhelming scientific consensus that climate change is a result of the combustion of fossil fuels and is causing rising temperatures, heatwaves, extreme weather events, pollution, and a range of environmental crises, that directly impact food security, public health, the housing crisis, and the economy. As a result, climate change has become the most urgent challenge of the 21st century.

DeKalb County is a leader in sustainability and has received the Gold Level recognition for the Atlanta Regional Commission’s Green Communities Program, expanded the County’s fleet to be 13% run on alternative fuel including electricity and is home to a network of 59 miles of greenways and trails and has several Commissioners committed to sustainability in their district.

“As CEO, it is my desire to foster greater intergenerational awareness and support for policies, projects and behavioral changes that embody social and environmental stewardship,” said CEO Cochran-Johnson. “We share equal responsibility in preserving the health and vitality of our shared natural resources.”

In 2021, Super District 6 Commissioner Ted Terry introduced a resolution for “a Vison and Transition Plan of 100% Clean Energy and Clean Transportation powering the County’s needs by 2050.” The Board of Commissioners approved this resolution and set the goal of 100% renewable energy in all energy-use sectors, including transportation, by 2050.

“Sustainability and ‘going green’ is foundationally about improving our environment – cleaner air, purer water, and a healthier quality of life for everyone,” said Super District 6 Commissioner Ted Terry. “But going green is also about saving ‘green’. We can save the earth and save money. In fact, it is the responsible thing we must do, both fiscally and for the health and safety of DeKalb County residents.”

On this Earth Day, Dekalb County recommits to its clean energy goals in order to mitigate climate disaster and protect the environment and community’s health.

Commissioner Terry Joins Community in Championing Historic Protections for DeKalb County Water and Sewer Rate Increase

group of people outside dekalb water

New measures aim to enhance transparency, ensure accountability, and protect DeKalb’s most vulnerable populations.

DEKALB COUNTY – On February 25, 2025, the DeKalb County Board of Commissioners voted to approve historic protections in the Water and Sewer Rate Increase set to increase by 10% annually over the next 10 years. This Water and Sewer Rate Increase, introduced by CEO Lorraine Cochran Johnson, has been the subject of extensive discussions among community members, advocacy groups, and Commissioners to ensure fairness and equity. These historic measures underscore DeKalb County’s commitment to community collaboration, completing critical work, and safeguarding its most vulnerable populations from undue financial strain.

“We are close to near total collapse in several parts of the larger water and sewer system. Conducting major repairs and fixing issues that have compounded will cost us a lot, but at the end of the day, my goal is to provide the best value for the best service possible for all DeKalb water customers,” said Commissioner Terry. “I have been proud to stand with our community members by introducing and supporting measures that ensure this rate increase is done in a way that prioritizes fairness and equity.”

These historic measures include:

  • The creation of a Water Customer Advocate Office by January 2026: This office will work hand-in-hand with a restructured Watershed Customer Service and Billing Advisory Board to improve customer service and provide residents with a clear, transparent process to resolve billing issues.
  • Fully funding the DeKalb C.A.R.E.S. Discount Program: This program provides meaningful financial assistance to those who need it most and ensures that rate increases don’t disproportionately burden our most vulnerable neighbors. This is crucial because most abnormally high water bills in our system are the result of old pipes in old homes breaking. Plumbing repairs can range from the $100s to several thousand dollars, repairs that must be made before bill credits can be issued. Ensuring that customers like our fixed-income seniors can pay for these repairs is fundamental to an equitable system.
  • Protection from Unfair Water Disconnections: Under these reforms, no resident will face water shutoffs while their bill is in dispute. Additionally, for those who believe they were unfairly excluded from the dispute process, we’re creating a pathway to have their cases reviewed by the new Water Customer Advocate Office. Customers will also have access to a seven-year payment plan, giving them more time to address outstanding bills without the threat of disconnection.
  • Creation of an “Inspector General” Audit Role: This role will be crucial to allow for independent oversight of the larger $4 billion capital program over the next 10 years. 
  • A comprehensive operational audit of the Watershed Department to be completed by January 2026: This audit will identify inefficiencies, eliminate waste, and ensure that resources are allocated where they’re needed most.
  • A master planning process for the Pole Bridge Wastewater Treatment Facility. This plan will focus on sustainability goals, environmental stewardship, and addressing community concerns such as brownfield remediation.

Commissioner Terry has also introduced a proposal to create a Watershed Advisory Group to revamp the current Water Billing Advisory Group, allowing the people to have oversight and accountability levers as the work moves forward into the future. This will ultimately ensure transparency, accountability, and independent stewardship over the people’s water system. This item is still in review by the Board of Commissioners.

What has been accomplished towards a DeKalb Green New Deal?

This page was last updated 9/29/2025. For the most up to date information, click on the item’s link.

2025

2024

2023

2022

  • Board of Commissioners approves a resolution to “Adopt a Vision and Transition Plan for all library landscapes”
  • DeKalb County Sheriff’s Office launches a program for detention officers to be able to take home electric vehicles 
  • Retrofit of DeKalb County’s Sam St building
  • DeKalb County’s Million Tree Initiative and the ReLeaf Program
  • Commissioner Terry appropriated ARP funding for stormwater investments to install the first roads and drainage bioswale at the East Decatur Greenway
  • Skyhaven Quarry Development: Preserve the historic Atlanta Quarry and donate the area for permanent conservation to the DeKalb County Parks 
  • Restarted Empower Clarkston program with Tekton to provide green training for Clarkston’s workforce who will retrofit and weatherize households to be more energy efficient.

2021

  • Board of Commissioners approved the 100% Clean Energy Resolution setting goals for 100% clean energy by 2050, making it the sixth local government in Georgia to make such a pledge.
  • First year of Design Studios (2023 marked the 3rd year) with GA Tech and Ellen Dunham-Jones looking at how we can retrofit and sustainably redesign North and South DeKalb Mall, Memorial Drive, and Scottsdale
  • Productive Urban Landscapes installed at 6 DeKalb County Libraries as a Pilot Project
  • Cottages on Vaughn won the Atlanta Regional Commission’s 2021 Regional Excellence Awards for Innovative Development proving it as a sustainable middle housing solution and need for updating Cottage Court Ordinance
  • Applied for GA Power’s Make Ready Program grant to expand electric vehicles and installed EV Chargers at DeKalb County’s Sam St. location
  • Continued efforts of Commissioner Gannon to continue the study of the Peachtree Creek Greenway

Commissioner Terry Rallies DeKalb for a Bright, Sustainable Future at World Planning Day & DeKalb Green New Deal Festival

Three people smiling next to a tall tree-like figure with autumn leaves at an outdoor event.

DEKALB COUNTY – Commissioner Ted Terry (D-Super District 6) proudly announces a successful collaboration with DeKalb County Planning and Sustainability through a joint event on Saturday, Nov. 9th that included over 200 attendees who enjoyed a day of fun while discussing sustainability, urban planning and the county’s growing commitment to environmental resilience. 

Since its launch in 2023, the DeKalb Green New Deal has successfully mobilized a movement of over 700 climate champions and passed over 20 climate action policies, resolutions and initiatives. At this World Planning Day, Team Terry announced new goals for the DeKalb Green New Deal in 2025. They include ensuring the DeKalb Clean Energy Plan gets funded, DeKalb County follows through with the commitment to deploy clean energy projects, a Sustainability Fund is established, and an Environmental Justice Commission is established. 

“The World Planning Day featuring the DeKalb Green New Deal Festival was a tremendous success, bringing together community members committed to a greener, more resilient DeKalb County,” Commissioner Terry said. “We’re excited to capture this energy and plan to harness it as we fight for environmental justice, equal access to resources and robust economic opportunities for our communities.” 

“World Planning Day featuring the DeKalb Green New Deal Festival” featured partnerships with over 20 local organizations, businesses and performers. Attendees of all ages enjoyed live music and DJs, food trucks and eco-friendly workshops about composting, eco-friendly cleaning products and an introduction to planting.

“Partnering with our County Commissioners for the World Planning Day festival elevated our event to new heights.  Featuring the DeKalb Green New Deal played a vital role to enhance our sustainability activities for the event,”  said Cedric Hudson, Director of DeKalb County’s Planning and Sustainability Department. “This collaboration provided residents with valuable insights into the power of planning as a route to creating a sustainable future for DeKalb County.”

Initiatives like World Planning Day 2023 and the DeKalb Green New Deal Summit, have continued to inspire and engage residents across DeKalb County. Last year’s events saw hundreds of DeKalb County residents come together to plant trees with Trees Atlanta, learn vital water conservation techniques with Chattahoochee Riverkeeper, hike Arabia Mountain at sunrise, explore the unique design of a pocket neighborhood and discover the rewards of a productive urban landscape. 

Commissioner Ted Terry Advocates for Responsible Watershed Management and Fair Sewer Fee Solutions

Urges targeted relief to protect seniors, residents with disabilities and underserved communities 

DEKALB COUNTY – The following is a statement from Commissioner Ted Terry in response to yesterday’s Board of Commissioners meeting, where the water and sewer rate increase was discussed:

“The Watershed Management Department oversees over 5,000 miles of water and wastewater pipes, a vital service that protects public health and supports environmental sustainability. However, years of underfunding have put the reliability of this system at risk.

“I understand the concerns about fee increases, which is why I introduced a resolution today to ensure we’re managing resources responsibly. Through regular operational audits of the Watershed Management Department, we can guarantee that every dollar spent delivers value to our community and keeps this essential service sustainable for future generations.

“I am also proud to support Commissioner Long Spear’s resolution that will protect seniors, residents with disabilities and underserved communities from being disproportionately affected by the new rate increases. This approach will maintain fairness for all ratepayers while safeguarding the long-term reliability of our water and sewer services. It’s about striking the right balance—ensuring everyone contributes fairly without placing an undue burden on any group.”

Commissioner Terry Announces First-Ever Collaboration for World Planning Day & DeKalb Green New Deal Festival

DEKALB COUNTY – Commissioner Ted Terry (D-Super District 6) is proud to announce the collaboration with DeKalb County Planning and Sustainability to host a community focused event on Nov. 9, 2024. The event, “World Planning Day featuring the DeKalb Green New Deal Festival,” invites residents to enjoy a day of fun while discussing sustainability, urban planning, and the county’s growing commitment to environmental resilience. 

This collaboration also includes partnerships with 20 local organizations, businesses and performers. Attendees of all ages can look forward to a good time, an opportunity to share their concerns about sustainability, and hearing from experts about the power of urban planning to create a climate resilient and environmentally just DeKalb. 

“This collaboration is a powerful reflection of our community’s commitment to environmental sustainability and climate resilience,” said Commissioner Terry. “By bringing together local organizations, businesses and advocates, we’re not only creating a strategic plan for DeKalb County’s future but also making sure everyone has a chance to participate, learn and have a great time.”

Since launching in 2023, the DeKalb Green New Deal successfully mobilized a movement of over 700 climate champions and passed 20 climate action policies, resolutions and initiatives. This momentum has only grown, with this year’s event set to be more impactful through the partnership with DeKalb Sustainability and Planning. 

“We’re excited to join forces with Commissioner Terry and the community for this year’s World Planning Day event, which celebrates good planning and its impact on the lives of people, creating places where to live, work and play together,” said Larry Washington, Long Range Planning Manager. “This collaboration highlights that everyone has the power to make an impact, and by working together, we can create a sustainable future for DeKalb.”

Last year’s event drew hundreds of passionate DeKalb County citizens who engaged in hands-on activities such as planting trees with Trees Atlanta and attending a rain barrel workshop hosted by Chattahoochee Riverkeeper.

Save the date for November 9th. Our collaborative event will feature interactive workshops focused on sustainability and planning for climate resilience, along with live entertainment and performances. Attendees can enjoy delicious offerings from local food trucks and vendors, and families can participate in fun, family-friendly activities, and exciting giveaways. 

More information will be shared here as the event date approaches. 

Commissioner Terry Champions Resolution to Transform South River Forest, Advancing Environmental Justice in DeKalb County

DEKALB COUNTY – Marking a pivotal moment in the fight for environmental justice, Commissioner Ted Terry’s (D-Super District 6) resolution to protect the South River Forest and address decades of environmental neglect in southeast Atlanta and southwest DeKalb County was approved by the Board of Commissioners last week. 

This resolution adopts the recommendations of the Atlanta Regional Commission’s (ARC) “Explore South River Forest” report and sets in motion a collaborative effort with the City of Atlanta and the ARC to develop a comprehensive master plan for the area. The plan will focus on land acquisition, park design, trail construction, reforestation, stream restoration and improvements to the sewer system, all of which are crucial for enhancing the quality of life for residents while preserving our forests, which are a great defense against climate change. 

“This resolution is a transformative step toward a healthier, more resilient future for South River Forest communities,” said Commissioner Terry. “By committing to this effort, we are not only safeguarding our natural resources but also righting the wrongs of environmental injustices that have burdened these communities for decades. We are laying the groundwork for a legacy of environmental justice and sustainability that will benefit not just the surrounding area, but the entire county.”

For more information on the South River Forest initiative and the ongoing efforts to develop a master plan, please review the ARC report

From Civil Rights to Environmental Justice, DeKalb County Takes Action at DeKalb Green New Deal Event 

JULY 2, 2024

Panelist speakers from left to right: Codi Norred, Attorney Gerald Griggs, Joanna Kobylivker, Commissioner Ted Terry, Pastor Lee May, Djuan Coleon Smith, Lavonya Jones, and Rev. Marlin Harris

DEKALB COUNTY– This past weekend, Commissioner Ted Terry (D-District 6) alongside faith leaders gathered with community members to discuss the intersectionality of civil rights and environmental justice, underscoring the imperative to protect fundamental human rights like access to clean water and a safe environment for all residents regardless of race or socio-economic status. 

DeKalb County residents have a long history of fighting against environmental injustices and this year Commissioner Terry proposed a resident-let environmental justice commission to address and advocate for environmental injustice and collaboratively identify short and long-term mitigation and restoration goals. The Board of Commissioners will vote on this resolution on July 23rd.

“As we seek to establish the Environmental Justice Commission, I want my community to feel empowered as we collectively address the environmental injustices that have burdened our communities for too long,” said Commissioner Terry (D-District 6). “Together, we will work to restore and improve a DeKalb County where environmental equity is not just a promise, but a reality.”

Panelists drew parallels between civil rights and environmental justice, emphasizing both as essential fights for human rights and calling for community action in the same spirit of activism that defined the Civil Rights era.

“The Civil Rights movement was about fighting for our basic human rights and yet again, we find ourselves in the same position, watching both action and inaction deteriorate the world we live in,” said Reverend Gerald Durley. “We can no longer accept that people in underserved communities are the most vulnerable to systematic neglect that impacts our waterways with waste and plastic and our neighborhoods with smog and pollution.” 

Participants highlighted the disproportionate impact of pollution on underserved communities and advocated for clean up measures that would hold entities accountable for environmental harms.

“We need our communities to feel empowered, to know that they don’t have to endure the environmental injustice imposed on them,” said Attorney Gerald Griggs, President of NAACP Georgia. “That’s why we need to have these community events, to have these conversations so that together we can create a DeKalb County where everyone’s human rights are protected.” 

There were close to one hundred residents present at this event, many of which expressed their interest in joining the proposed environmental justice commission. 

CLICK HERE TO WATCH A RECORDING OF THE EVENT